Psychological and Behavioral Effects of Bias- and Non-Bias-Motivated Assault in Boston, Massachusetts, 1992-1997
This study sought to inform various issues related to the
 extent of victims' adverse psychological and behavioral reactions to
 aggravated assault differentiated by the offenders' bias or non-bias
 motives. The goals of the research included (1) identifying the
 individual and situational factors related to bias- …